For much of 2009, the quickest, easiest and best way to purchase an investment property in Las Vegas, was to purchase a bank owned foreclosure, or REO. In fact, 75% of all sales in Las Vegas in 2009 were bank owned REO foreclosures. In some individual months, this number was as high as 85%.
But then a funny thing happened...Banks started to realize that short sales present a viable way for them to receive money on their loans without having to go through the hassle and expense of a foreclosure and resale. The government also stepped in with a series of new regulations aimed at slowing the nation's foreclosure rate and encouraging banks to negotiate short sales. These factors, combined with sustained high demand for REO properties, has pushed REO foreclosure inventory in Las Vegas to unbelievably low levels.
As of this writing, REO inventory listed on the MLS in Las Vegas stands at 1331 single family homes available for sale (not counting contingent and pending sales.) This number has been decreasing for about a year and now represents less than a two week supply of REO inventory. 3429 homes sold in Las Vegas in January, 2010. During the same month, only 1352 foreclosure homes went back to the banks. This represents an amazingly low supply of only 11 days of REO inventory on today's market.
Investors and realtors are seeing firsthand the results of this dramatic decrease in inventory. With prices in the Las Vegas valley continuing to hold at record lows, the competition for available REO inventory has been extremely stiff. Many investors, including my clients, are having to put in upwards of 10 offers to get just one accepted. Cash buyers continue to represent about 50% of the market and primary occupants or investors with financing in place are finding it very difficult to compete. Of the nearly 75 deals I closed last year for my investor clients, only 5 were not all cash deals. And even with all cash buyers, I have found it more and more difficult to secure properties.
As a result, I believe that 2010 will be a big year for short sales. A short sale is when a bank accepts a sale price that is less than the amount owed on the home. Short sales can be a great win-win situation for both buyer and seller. The seller is able to get out from under their loan without the negative effect on their credit that a foreclosure would have. The buyer is able to purchase a property for much less than current market value. Once a home or condo is approved for a short sale by the bank, the buyer will typically have 30 days to close on the home.
As available REO inventory in the Las Vegas valley continues to shrink, I am expecting the number of short sales to continue to increase. The amount of short sales this year is already close to double month-over-month from last year's totals. I am currently getting two to three short sales approved per month.
By way of example, I have a short sale available now that is a 2221 sq. ft., 4 bedroom/3 bath home for $119,995. This home sold new three years ago for $329,000. It is now priced at only $54/sq. ft., well below builders' replacement costs. This home only needs about $2500 to be fully rent ready (carpet cleaned, repaint, a couple of appliances) and then it will rent for $1295 per month.
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